[ih] History of the Economics of the Internet?
Jack Haverty
jack at 3kitty.org
Wed Aug 5 12:20:30 PDT 2026
I've learned a bit about the Economics history from these discussions.
For example, it seems that even the economic structure of agreements
between ISPs is not at all uniform. Most of the stories I've heard
concern interconnections of ISPs in the US and perhaps some parts of
EU. Is this representative of other parts of the world? Has it changed
over time as ISPs emerge in an area, grow, and compete (or don't)? Have
different governments influenced the economics by laws or regulations?
When borders are crossed, are there treaties involved?
The history of the IETF is fairly well documented in archives. But
there's a long path from IETF discussions or published Standards to
actual operational experience in the live Internet. How have ideas,
concepts, protocols, and such economic mechanisms migrated into the
operational Internet? When the IETF "puts something on the shelf for
anyone to use", what has happened over the last 40 years as the Internet
has turned into the communications infrastructure for the world?
Personally, I agree with Brian's list of interesting questions about the
Economics. I also think that some problems we see today, such as email
spam, might be someday traced back to a flaw in the economic model which
has evolved for the Internet.
When the Internet was first being built, ARPA (later also NSF) was
paying for everything. We didn't have to think about Economics. The
Internet was just an Experiment, which would inform the development of
the "real" system of OSI. We worried a lot about efficiency, but never
about economics. OSI would take care of that.
We were very very wrong in that vision.....
/Jack Haverty
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