[ih] Fwd: Design choices in SMTP
Dave Crocker
dhc at dcrocker.net
Wed Feb 8 09:30:11 PST 2023
On 2/7/2023 6:06 PM, John Day via Internet-history wrote:
> mail was originally part of FTP
Just realized that this needs a bit of clarification. Thanks to Ray
Tomlinson, networked email originally used the Tenex CPYNET file
transfer capability. He linked it to the Tenex SNDMSG command.
Why this fact is more than a reference to the creation of networked mail
and actually covers "original use" is due to the popularity of Tenex
around the Arpanet, and the delay until email commands were added to FTP.
* Ray did his thing at the end of 1971. I don't know the propagation
rate it had to the rest of the community, but it was quick. (My
involvement in the Arpanet didn't start until Spring of 1972. I
can't claim memories about this topic that early.)
* RFC 458 (2/73) set the foundation for MAIL and MLFL. It appears to
be one of the outputs from a meeting that month about FTP and
included discussion of adding email capabilities. But it was only a
discussion piece.
* RFC 475 also discusses the topic and introduces the MAIL and MLFL
constructs.
* Yet the Aug, 1973 FTP revision (RFC 542) still does not include MAIL
or MLFL. In fact, it has text that says mail should be a separate
protocol, even as it defines a mail Reply code...
* The mail commands did not show up in the FTP specification document
until 1980 (RFC 765)! Although they had, of course, been in
widespread use long before that.
While I have no memory or documentation of when these commands were
deployed in FTP, it's clear that it was not immediately after Ray
created networked mail, and yet email was quickly widely used. Offhand,
I'd guess the delay for the FTP commands was in the 1-2 year range.
Possibly longer?
Ergo, an original /use/ claim needs to cite CPYNET, not FTP.
d/
--
Dave Crocker
Brandenburg InternetWorking
bbiw.net
mast:@dcrocker at mastodon.social
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