[ih] what is NLS?

Steve Crocker steve at shinkuro.com
Sat Apr 27 14:35:24 PDT 2019


NLS was Doug Engelbart’s oNLine System.  He invented the mouse and pioneered the graphical user interface we use today.  There’s a direct line from his work to Xerox PARC to Apple.  I learned recently from Jeff Rulifson the reason for NLS instead of OLS: they had experimented with an offline version and they needed an acronym that differentiated between the two.

The first four sites on the Arpanet were UCLA, SRI, UCSB and the University of Utah, and it was Engelbart’s system at SRI that was connected, so it was a major influence right from the beginning.

There is a huge amount of information re NLS and Engelbart.  Look up “mother of all demos” and the 50th anniversary of the same which took place last December at the Computer History Museum in Mountain View, California.

Steve

Sent from my iPhone

> On Apr 27, 2019, at 4:58 PM, reed at reedmedia.net wrote:
> 
> RFC 608 mentions: "NIC designed and maintains a [hosts] source file, in 
> NLS format"
> 
> What is NLS?
> 
> RFC 488 (Mar. 1973) about onsite courses about using NLS over the 
> Network, retrieval of journal items, and using the NIC with "LOCATOR" 
> and "NIC/QUERY", and NLS control characters
> 
> RFC 543 (Jul 1973) mentions NLS Journal System, NLS Submit Message, an 
> origin statement, FTP has XNLS command to convert NLS to sequential 
> form, Ident System, mails transformed to NLS files with unique catalog 
> numbers, 
> 
> RFC 580 (Oct. 1973) suggests that proposed protocols be submitted as nls 
> files.
> 
> RFC 674 (Dec. 1974) indicates that NIC 31484 is document 
> <GJOURNAL>31484.NLS  and mentioned documents in <NLS> directory.
> 
> RFC 694 (June 1975) mentions several documents in <NLS> directory.
> 
> IEN149/RFC765 (June 1980) mentions NLS
> 
> What is NLS?
> 
> Are NIC document numbers same as NLS unique catalog numbers?
> 
> What is the header information at top of 
> https://tools.ietf.org/rfc/rfc674.txt ? Is that related to NLS?
> 
> Thanks,
> 
>  Jeremy C. Reed
> 
> echo 'EhZ[h ^jjf0%%h[[Zc[Z_W$d[j%Xeeai%ZW[ced#]dk#f[d]k_d%' | \
>  tr            '#-~'            '\-.-{'
> 
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