[ih] Early Internet history
Olivier MJ Crépin-Leblond
ocl at gih.com
Fri Jul 6 10:33:09 PDT 2018
Two quick comments:
1. one could argue that Internet eventually got linked to BITNET by way
of relays. :-)
No my first comment was that as BITNET was a store and forward network,
to my knowledge the only gateways there were, were email gateways. Or do
you remember of a way to interface from a BITNet real time session to
TCP/IP?
2. My understanding of USENET is that it was not a network as such, but
most people referred to it as the system of newsgroups using a clever
hierarchy and peer to peer for dissemination (NNTP). Again, it was a
store and forward network, this time using the UUCP suite and dial-up.
Ironically most USENET traffic as well as UUCP traffic eventually ended
up carried on TCP-IP. Still working these days.
Kindest regards,
Olivier
On 06/07/2018 14:27, Vint Cerf wrote:
> BITNET and USENET eventually linked to INTERNET by way of email relays.
>
> v
>
>
> On Fri, Jul 6, 2018 at 8:09 AM, Scott O. Bradner <sob at sobco.com
> <mailto:sob at sobco.com>> wrote:
>
>
>
> > On Jul 6, 2018, at 12:45 AM, Miles Fidelman
> <mfidelman at meetinghouse.net <mailto:mfidelman at meetinghouse.net>>
> wrote:
> >
> …
>
> >
> > And, I believe that both USENET (or at least UUCP) and BITNET
> predated
> > the TCP/IP cutover by a couple of years. They were both
> decentralized
> > and "operated independently but cooperatively by more than one
> > organization."
>
> TCP/IP - developed in mid 1970s
> BITNET - founded 1981 by Ira Fuchs
> USENET - established in 1980 by Tom Truscott
> (UUCP was the file copy protocol not the system)
> TCP/IP cutover - 1983
>
>
>
>
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--
Olivier MJ Crépin-Leblond, PhD
http://www.gih.com/ocl.html
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