[ih] "network unix"
Nigel Roberts
nigel at channelisles.net
Sun Oct 9 12:07:42 PDT 2016
Some time after 1980.
I worked with BCPL on the PDP-10 and 'byte' was not fixed at 8 bits then.
But with the arrival of microprocessors, it became so, pretty soon
thereafter, probably around 82-83
On 09/10/16 19:36, Jack Haverty wrote:
> Hi Noel,
>
> You're right, I should have said 32KW....but I wonder how many people
> today would know what "KW" means? I suspect many would think it
> referred to the power that our ancient monsters consumed...actually
> probably not far off for the bigger machines that consumed many square
> feet of lab space!
>
> The other aspect of the "Stone Age" that may not be remembered today is
> that a "byte" was not yet very well-defined back then. PDP-8s had 8-bit
> bytes in 16-bit words. Other machines made different choices. The
> PDP-10 was agnostic -- the instruction set allowed the programmer to
> specify whatever byte size they liked. So a "byte" only made sense in
> the context of a specific machine.
>
> Today of course we all know that a byte is 8 bits. Period. Perhaps
> some historian can figure out exactly when that happened.....
>
> Fun times...
> /Jack
>
> On 10/09/2016 10:21 AM, Noel Chiappa wrote:
>> A few notes/corrections:
>>
>> > The /40 design utilized a single address space for instructions and
>> > data, so everything had to fit in 32KB of memory (yes K, not M or G).
>>
>> Err, that was 32KW, i.e. 64KB. But 8KB was the I/O page (device registers), so
>> only 56KB of memory - sort of, because V6 Unix used one 8KB page to map in
>> each process' kernel stack + other swappable per-process data, so really only
>> 48KB for all kernel code, data, disk buffers, etc.
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