[Chapter-delegates] Digital sovreignty and splinternet
Ted Hardie
ted.ietf at gmail.com
Fri May 27 10:19:50 PDT 2022
It's not clear to me which side of this you mean for the analogy to
represent. If you mean the current digital sovereignty rules, I don't
think it works. To me, those would be similar to saying that since the
same Anti-NAZI regulations present in France are not present in Quebec, you
cannot provide customer support from Quebec to France, since the customer
support rep might use the open channel to support NAZI idealogies. You
must provide customer support locally, within the jurisdiction that has the
Anti-NAZI regulations.
The risk is that this could escalate further, to saying that the French
telephone system will only allow calls from territories which also have
Anti-NAZI regulations like those in France, to avoid a similar issue. That
would splinter the telephony system.
regards,
Ted Hardie
On Fri, May 27, 2022 at 9:48 AM Richard Hill <rhill at hill-a.ch> wrote:
> I wonder whether there is an analogy to be made with roads: roads are
> intended to facilitate the transportation of persons and goods, including
> across national borders. But there are restrictions on what can be
> transported, both within national borders, and when crossing national
> borders.
>
>
>
> Best,
>
> Richard
>
>
>
> *From:* Vittorio Bertola [mailto:vb at bertola.eu]
> *Sent:* Friday, 27 May 2022 11:40
> *To:* Ted Hardie
> *Cc:* Richard Hill; ISOC Chapters
> *Subject:* Re: [Chapter-delegates] Digital sovreignty and splinternet
>
>
>
> Il 2022-05-26 17:25 Ted Hardie via Chapter-delegates ha scritto:
>
> Dear Richard,
>
>
>
> I think you interpret LICRA v. Yahoo in a way that the facts of the case
> do not bear out. The point of the ruling was that the sales of memorabilia
> were illegal in France despite the servers being in the US. This would
> tend to argue against the need to force services to be delivered in
> country, since these exceptional cases can already be handled wherever the
> servers are physically located.
>
>
>
>
>
> The reason behind the current trend for data localisation requirements in
> Europe is motivated exactly by the difference in national regulations,
> especially in terms of privacy and data protection. The European Court of
> Justice ruled that the laws of most countries outside of the EU (including
> the U.S.) do not adequately protect the data of European citizens, so their
> data should not be exported there. In particular, the concern about the
> U.S. is related to the CLOUD Act, that forces American companies to
> disclose data of European citizens to American law enforcement agencies,
> even if the servers are in Europe. While there are differences (and
> lawsuits) in terms of interpretation of this act, of course the safest bet
> for the moment is to keep all European data on servers managed by European
> companies, and public officers concerned about this problem are pushing
> just that.
>
>
>
> I don't see how this is "fragmenting the Internet", though. I understand
> the complaints by the American big tech industry, as this is damaging their
> business, but it is not different from any other issue related to the fact
> that you have to comply with local regulation to sell your products in a
> given country, which has always been the case. Nobody ever complained that
> the US is "fragmenting the world" by forbidding Europeans from importing
> certain food products into their country, right? So this has nothing to do
> with the technical or network architecture of the Internet, it is a
> business and legal issue.
>
>
>
> --
> vb. Vittorio Bertola - vb [a] bertola.eu <--------
> --------> now blogging & more at https://bertola.eu/ <--------
>
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