<div dir="auto">I will be working in next draft of the submission today.</div><div dir="auto"><br></div><div dir="auto">Greg<br clear="all"><br clear="all"><div dir="auto"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_signature" data-smartmail="gmail_signature">***********************************<br>Greg Shatan<br>President, ISOC-NY<br>“The Internet is for Everyone”</div></div></div><div><br></div><div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Sat, Jul 13, 2024 at 12:07 Olivier MJ Crépin-Leblond <<a href="mailto:ocl@gih.com">ocl@gih.com</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><u></u>

  
    
  
  <div>
    Hello all,<br>
    <br>
    just to add to my email below - I do remind you that we are on a
    tight time schedule since ISOC LIVE's  funding will likely run out
    at the end of August, thus I hope we can collectively work to get
    this request to the ISOC Board of Trustees in good time, bearing in
    mind they will also require time to discuss the pros and cons of the
    request.<br>
    Have a good week-end,<br>
    <br>
    Olivier</div><div><br>
    <br>
    <div>On 12/07/2024 16:43, Olivier MJ
      Crépin-Leblond via Chapter-delegates wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite">
      
      Dear Greg,<br>
      <br>
      thank you for these very helpful comments.<br>
      <br>
      Whilst I agree with the points you have made, there is one bit
      that I would interpret differently, where you says:<br>
      <br>
      "<font face="verdana, sans-serif"><b>Unless there is ambiguity in
          how the poll was posed to the ChAC, I think it's highly likely
          that it should be considered a formal vote.</b> "</font><br>
      <br>
      There is ambiguity because the Poll that was emailed to the ChAC
      delegates was labelled a "consensus call", which some could debate
      it is not.<br>
      <br>
      The many differing opinions expressed as to the intention and
      interpretation of the rules as to the correct “process” required
      to be followed in this matter in order to comply with the
      procedures as drafted could give rise to a claim that the
      procedures are defective and that the decisions taken in this
      matter which rely on these rules are null and void.<br>
      <br>
      The scale of the differing interpretations as to meaning could
      also be considered as supporting a “serious procedural defect”
      claim.<br>
      <br>
      I asked Richard Hill, prior ChAC Chair and also drafter of some of
      earlier drafts of the rules. In his view, "there was consensus,
      and, a fortiori, rough consensus, so there was no reason to call a
      vote. It seems to me that the vote, being unnecessary, is null and
      void."<br>
      <br>
      My view is that the only option for next steps is “start again”
      without delay and make sure that everyone understands the rules
      they are following for this purpose. This means restarting by
      calling a new Chapter Advisory Council meeting and performing a
      consensus call during that meeting. This appears to agree with
      your highlighted option.<br>
      <br>
      As a second stage, clearly there needs to be a review of the
      wording of the Chapter Advisory Council Procedures in order to
      ensure that they clearly state what the approved procedures
      require to be followed. One thing that everyone appears to agree
      on is that there are some conflicting, confusing clauses.<br>
      <br>
      Kindest regards,<br>
      <br>
      Olivier<br>
      <br>
      <br>
      <br>
      <br>
      <br>
      <div>On 08/07/2024 09:20, Greg Shatan via
        Chapter-delegates wrote:<br>
      </div>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        
        <div dir="ltr">
          <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:verdana,sans-serif">All,</div>
          <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:verdana,sans-serif"><br>
          </div>
          <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:verdana,sans-serif">I have a few comments
            in my personal capacity (i.e., not as ChAC-SC Secretary),
            going from general to more specific comments.</div>
          <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:verdana,sans-serif"><br>
          </div>
          <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:verdana,sans-serif">First, per our
            Charter, our "primary purpose" is "to channel and facilitate
            advice and recommendations ... in a bottom-up manner."
            (Charter, Section 2.1)  In order to carry out that purpose,
            we must have clear and readily implementable methods of
            deciding what advice and/or recommendations we are giving.
            We also need to be mindful that how we do things needs to
            follow (and not be inconsistent with) the Charter and the
            Rules & Procedures (R&P). </div>
          <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:verdana,sans-serif"><br>
          </div>
          <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:verdana,sans-serif">The Charter and the
            R&P both speak to the issue of decision-making.  The
            Charter is our foundational document and, as such, should be
            given priority in the case of a direct conflict between the
            Charter and R&P; however, the Charter specifically
            describes one of the primary functions of the R&P is to
            set out "decision-making processes." (Charter, Section 8.2).
            Section 10 of the R&P states that "in any case of
            ambiguity ... and in the interpretation of the Chapters AC
            [R&P] and the Chapters AC Charter, the provision of the
            latter shall prevail."</div>
          <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:verdana,sans-serif"><br>
          </div>
          <div class="gmail_default"><font face="verdana, sans-serif">As noted previously, the
              Charter states in Section 7.5 that "[t]he Chapters AC ...
              shall normally take decisions by consensus among
              participants. Formal votes, which shall be by a majority
              of those present at the meeting, are only to be used if
              rough consensus cannot be reached after reasonable
              effort."  Section 7.5 only deals with formal votes taken
              at meetings; it is silent with regard to formal votes
              taken at any other time. Section 7.7 states that "[f]or
              all meetings of the Chapters AC, the quorum shall be the
              one defined in the [R&P]." Section 5 of the R&P
              states that "[f]or all meetings of the Chapters AC, the
              quorum shall be fifteen per cent (15%) of the total number
              of </font><span style="font-family:verdana,sans-serif">Chapters
              AC Representatives with voting rights as the time the
              quorum is determined." In addition, the quorum must
              include at least one Rep from each ISOC Global region.</span></div>
          <div class="gmail_default"><span style="font-family:verdana,sans-serif"><br>
            </span></div>
          <div class="gmail_default"><span style="font-family:verdana,sans-serif">Section 6 of the
              R&P ("Other decisions") provides more detail regarding
              decision-making processes.  Section 6 begins by
              emphasizing that "</span><font face="verdana, sans-serif">based
              on Section 7 of the said Charter, decisions of the
              Chapters AC ... shall normally be made by consensus among
              Representatives."  Section 6 goes on to state that
              "[f]ormal electronic votes, which shall be by a majority
              of those with rights to vote, are only to be used if rough
              consensus cannot be achieved after reasonable effort." 
              Section 6 does not distinguish between formal votes at
              meetings and formal votes taken at any other time; it is
              written to cover all voting scenarios.  </font></div>
          <div class="gmail_default"><font face="verdana, sans-serif"><br>
            </font></div>
          <div class="gmail_default"><font face="verdana, sans-serif">The language of Section 6
              creates a direct conflict between Section 7.5 of the
              Charter and Section 6 of the R&P, at least with
              regards to votes at meetings: Section 7.5 states that such
              a vote "shall be by a majority of those present at the
              meeting," while Section 6 says that votes "shall be a
              majority of those with rights to vote."  Section 6 leads
              to a very different result than Section 7.5 when applied
              to votes at meetings.  For example, if there are 101
              Representatives with voting rights, a meeting would be
              quorate with as few as 16 Representatives. If a ChAC
              meeting takes place with 16 Reps, a majority vote can be
              achieved with 9 votes (or more). Those 9 votes represent
              only 9% of all Representatives.  In contrast, under
              Section 6, a vote at that meeting will only succeed if at
              least 51 Representatives vote in favor. The fact that the
              meeting is quorate (which typically means that the meeting
              can be used to make decisions) does not seem to matter. 
              There is no way that both of these provisions can be given
              meaning when applied to a formal vote at a meeting. Based
              on Section 10 of the R&P, it is clear that Section 7.5
              of the Charter will prevail, and the rule in Section 6 of
              the R&P will be disregarded.</font></div>
          <div class="gmail_default"><font face="verdana, sans-serif"><br>
            </font></div>
          <div class="gmail_default"><font face="verdana, sans-serif">For votes outside of meetings,
              the result is far less clear.  Since Section 7.5 only
              applies to meetings, there is no direct conflict between
              Section 7.5 and Section 6.  However, there is still a
              peculiar result (i.e., votes at meetings can carry with
              less than 10% of the total number of Reps with rights to
              vote, but votes outside of meetings will only carry if at
              least 51% of the total number of Reps with rights to vote
              cast their votes in favor). Without a specific statement
              that this result was intended, I have to believe this
              result is a mistake and was not intended.  Is this an
              "ambiguity" such that Section 10 of the R&P dictates
              that the Charter must prevail?  Unfortunately, I don't
              think it is -- even though it is (in my view) a "clear
              error."</font></div>
          <div class="gmail_default"><font face="verdana, sans-serif"><br>
            </font></div>
          <div class="gmail_default"><font face="verdana, sans-serif">So where does that leave us? 
              Here are my thoughts:</font></div>
          <div class="gmail_default">
            <ul>
              <li><font face="verdana, sans-serif">We need to revise the
                  R&P and/or the Charter to eliminate this absurd
                  result, and have clear rules regarding votes at
                  meetings and at other times.  If there is a reason to
                  have different rules (and different outcomes), the
                  differing rules need to be clearly states and the
                  reason for the difference also needs to be clearly
                  stated.</font></li>
              <li><font face="verdana, sans-serif">In my mind, there is
                  an open question: <b>Did the ChAC make a reasonable
                    effort to achieve a rough consensus</b>?  This is a
                  necessary predicate to a formal vote; if we did not do
                  so, the formal vote violates the Charter and R&P
                  and is most likely invalid.  <b>I am far from sure
                    that we made the required "reasonable effort" to
                    reach consensus before shifting to the Surveymonkey
                    poll.</b></font></li>
              <li><font face="verdana, sans-serif">Did the Surveymonkey
                  poll constitute a "formal vote"?  The term "formal
                  vote" is not defined in the Charter or the R&P;
                  however, it is reasonable to say that it refers to any
                  vote that is used to make a decision within any
                  deliberative body.  I think it's also fair to say that
                  a "formal vote" is meant to contrast with surveys,
                  polls and other actions that are intended to "take the
                  temperature of the room," "get a sense of where we
                  are," "gauge interest" but that are not intended to
                  have the vote result be recognized as the decision of
                  the body. <b>Unless there is ambiguity in how the
                    poll was posed to the ChAC, I think it's highly
                    likely that it should be considered a formal vote.</b>  </font></li>
              <li><font face="verdana, sans-serif"><b>We do have some
                    options:</b></font></li>
              <ul>
                <li><font face="verdana, sans-serif">Section 6 of the
                    R&P provides more flexibility in decision-making
                    than the discussion of consensus vs. formal vote
                    would indicate: Decisions regarding advice and
                    recommendations can "be made in person and/or by any
                    means of electronic communication (e.g. email, text
                    messages applications, electronic voting systems,
                    remote audio/video conferencing platforms, among
                    others."  Any of these methods can be used to arrive
                    at consensus (or to take a formal vote, as long as
                    the process is "open and transparent").</font></li>
                <li><font face="verdana, sans-serif"><b>As a result (and
                      considering the rule regarding consensus efforts
                      before voting), we could turn back to any of these
                      other methods or to a meeting to make a consensus
                      decision and use that consensus decision as the
                      basis for giving formal advice to the BoT,
                      essentially superseding this vote result.</b></font></li>
                <li><font face="verdana, sans-serif">I think the current
                    result is technically correct, but I think that is
                    unfair and unfortunate and does not represent the
                    intentions of the active ChAC membersx.  It's clear
                    that both proposals had strong backing; diluting
                    that by casting that as a recommendation rather than
                    advice weakens the result and leaves its intended
                    result less likely to be achieved.</font></li>
              </ul>
            </ul>
          </div>
          <div class="gmail_default"><font face="verdana, sans-serif">Apologies for the TL,DR nature
              of this email, but I did want to be as detailed as I could
              be (at 3 am) to get these thoughts.</font></div>
          <div class="gmail_default"><font face="verdana, sans-serif"><br>
            </font></div>
          <div class="gmail_default"><font face="verdana, sans-serif">Best regards,</font></div>
          <div class="gmail_default"><font face="verdana, sans-serif"><br>
            </font></div>
          <div class="gmail_default"><font face="verdana, sans-serif">Greg</font></div>
          <div class="gmail_default"><font face="verdana, sans-serif"> </font></div>
          <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:verdana,sans-serif"><br>
          </div>
          <div class="gmail_default" style="font-family:verdana,sans-serif"><br>
          </div>
        </div>
        <br>
        <div class="gmail_quote">
          <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Sun, Jul 7, 2024 at
            6:19 PM Christopher Hawker via Chapter-delegates <<a href="mailto:chapter-delegates@elists.isoc.org" target="_blank">chapter-delegates@elists.isoc.org</a>>
            wrote:<br>
          </div>
          <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
            <div>
              <div dir="ltr">
                <div style="font-family:Aptos,Aptos_EmbeddedFont,Aptos_MSFontService,Calibri,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12pt;color:rgb(0,0,0)">
                  For clarity, 7.5 reads as follows:</div>
                <div style="font-family:Aptos,Aptos_EmbeddedFont,Aptos_MSFontService,Calibri,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12pt;color:rgb(0,0,0)">
                  <br>
                </div>
                <blockquote style="margin-left:0.8ex;padding-left:1ex;border-left:3px solid rgb(200,200,200)">
                  <div style="font-family:Aptos,Aptos_EmbeddedFont,Aptos_MSFontService,Calibri,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12pt;color:rgb(0,0,0)">
                    <i>The Chapters AC, the Steering Committee and
                      Sub­committees shall normally take decisions by
                      consensus among participants. Formal votes, which
                      shall be by a majority of those present at the
                      meeting, are only to be used if rough consensus
                      cannot be reached after reasonable effort.</i></div>
                </blockquote>
                <div style="font-family:Aptos,Aptos_EmbeddedFont,Aptos_MSFontService,Calibri,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12pt;color:rgb(0,0,0)">
                  <i><br>
                  </i></div>
                <div style="font-family:Aptos,Aptos_EmbeddedFont,Aptos_MSFontService,Calibri,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12pt;color:rgb(0,0,0)">
                  Section 7 of the Charter refers to meetings held by
                  the ChAC. This poll was not held during a meeting
                  therefore 7.5 does not apply. If you wanted to go down
                  this route, you could rely on 7.2 and gather support
                  from another 9 chapters through a petition to the
                  Chair to call a meeting at which consensus could be
                  sought or a formal vote if rough consensus cannot be
                  reached (s7.5).</div>
                <div style="font-family:Aptos,Aptos_EmbeddedFont,Aptos_MSFontService,Calibri,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12pt;color:rgb(0,0,0)">
                  <br>
                </div>
                <div style="font-family:Aptos,Aptos_EmbeddedFont,Aptos_MSFontService,Calibri,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12pt;color:rgb(0,0,0)">
                  I understand the concern and fully support the two
                  proposals, however, there is no point in arguing
                  semantics regarding the definition of words.</div>
                <div style="font-family:Aptos,Aptos_EmbeddedFont,Aptos_MSFontService,Calibri,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12pt;color:rgb(0,0,0)">
                  <br>
                </div>
                <div style="font-family:Aptos,Aptos_EmbeddedFont,Aptos_MSFontService,Calibri,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12pt;color:rgb(0,0,0)">
                  Regards,</div>
                <div style="font-family:Aptos,Aptos_EmbeddedFont,Aptos_MSFontService,Calibri,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12pt;color:rgb(0,0,0)">
                  Christopher Hawker</div>
                <hr style="display:inline-block;width:98%">
                <div id="m_2307607645930901612m_-1004870928560394007divRplyFwdMsg" dir="ltr"><font style="font-size:11pt" face="Calibri, sans-serif" color="#000000"><b>From:</b> Eduardo Diaz <<a href="mailto:eduardodiazrivera@gmail.com" target="_blank">eduardodiazrivera@gmail.com</a>><br>
                    <b>Sent:</b> Monday, July 8, 2024 1:28 AM<br>
                    <b>To:</b> Christopher Hawker <<a href="mailto:chris@thesysadmin.au" target="_blank">chris@thesysadmin.au</a>><br>
                    <b>Cc:</b> Greg Shatan <<a href="mailto:greg@isoc-ny.org" target="_blank">greg@isoc-ny.org</a>>;
                    <a href="mailto:0F9Dn000000QayiKAC@post.dn-71ceimaa.usa576.chatter.salesforce.com" target="_blank">0F9Dn000000QayiKAC@post.dn-71ceimaa.usa576.chatter.salesforce.com</a>
                    <<a href="mailto:0F9Dn000000QayiKAC@post.dn-71ceimaa.usa576.chatter.salesforce.com" target="_blank">0F9Dn000000QayiKAC@post.dn-71ceimaa.usa576.chatter.salesforce.com</a>>;
                    ISOC Chapter Delegates <<a href="mailto:chapter-delegates@elists.isoc.org" target="_blank">chapter-delegates@elists.isoc.org</a>><br>
                    <b>Subject:</b> Re: [Chapter-delegates] The results
                    of the recent polls regarding two issues from the
                    Puerto Rico Chapter and the proposed test for
                    transmission to the BoT.</font>
                  <div> </div>
                </div>
                <div>
                  <div dir="ltr">
                    <div dir="ltr">
                      <div style="font-family:verdana,sans-serif;font-size:large"> See my comments
                        below:</div>
                      <div style="font-family:verdana,sans-serif;font-size:large"> <br>
                      </div>
                      <div style="font-family:verdana,sans-serif;font-size:large"> <br>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                    <br>
                    <div>
                      <div dir="ltr">On Sun, Jul 7, 2024 at 10:54 AM
                        Christopher Hawker <<a href="mailto:chris@thesysadmin.au" target="_blank">chris@thesysadmin.au</a>>
                        wrote:<br>
                      </div>
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                              Hello Ed,</div>
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                              <br>
                            </div>
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                              A majority (according to the
                              Meriam-Webster Dictionary) is defined as
                              "a number or percentage equaling more than
                              half of a total", in this case as there
                              were 101 chapters with a "right to vote"
                              this majority number would be 51 (as this
                              is more than 50% of the eligible voting
                              chapters), i.e. a minimum of 51 chapters
                              must have voted "YES" in order to request
                              a formal response from the Board of
                              Trustees. As this requirement was not met,
                              the ChAC-SC is unable to request a formal
                              response. Having said that, as Cheryl has
                              advised given that a majority was reached
                              in the number of respondents, they
                              proposed sending a recommendation to the
                              BoT.</div>
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                                The term "majority" is not explicitly
                                defined in the Rules and Procedures and
                                is thus subject to interpretation,
                                creating ambiguity.</div>
                            </blockquote>
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                              In order to avoid interpretation and
                              ambiguity, it would be an argument/defense
                              to use the definition of a word from a
                              recognised and published dictionary (e.g.
                              Collins, Oxford, Meriam-Webster).</div>
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                              <br>
                            </div>
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                              As you said, 7.5 of the ChAC charter
                              reads: "Formal votes, which shall be by a
                              majority of those present at the meeting,
                              are only to be used if rough consensus
                              cannot be reached". This poll/vote was not
                              taken during a meeting; it was an email
                              sent out to chapters who were entitled to
                              cast a vote in the poll. As such, 7.5 does
                              not apply.</div>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                      </blockquote>
                      <div><br>
                      </div>
                      <div><i><font face="verdana, sans-serif"><font size="4">Comment by -ed: </font></font></i><span style="color:rgb(0,0,0)"><i><font size="4" face="verdana, sans-serif">Section 7.5
                              should have been followed from the
                              beginning. According to Section 7.5, the
                              process requires holding a meeting to
                              discuss the proposals and attempt to reach
                              a rough consensus. If rough consensus is
                              not reached during that meeting, a formal
                              vote should be taken at the same meeting.
                              The concept of a "consensus poll" does not
                              exist in any ChAC governing documents.</font></i></span></div>
                      <p style="color:rgb(0,0,0)"><i><font size="4" face="verdana, sans-serif">Section 10 of the
                            ChAC Charter was included to address
                            ambiguities. We must look into the governing
                            documents for proper definitions given the
                            context of the ChAC, not rely on a
                            dictionary.</font></i></p>
                      <div style="font-family:verdana,sans-serif;font-size:large"> <br>
                      </div>
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                                Therefore, the consensus poll, equated
                                here to a formal vote, is valid under
                                Section 7.5 of the ChAC Charter.</div>
                            </blockquote>
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                              This is not the case. This is not a valid
                              vote under 7.5 of the ChAC charter as this
                              poll/vote was not taken during a ChAC
                              meeting.</div>
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                              <br>
                            </div>
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                              While there was strong support from those
                              who did vote/poll, it does not meet the
                              requirements to trigger a formal reply
                              from the BoT. Having said this (and as
                              mentioned earlier), the ChAC-SC recognises
                              the strong support from those who voted
                              and as a result will request a reply from
                              the BoT. Unless a new vote/poll is held
                              and it is verified that each eligible
                              voting chapter has received their virtual
                              ballot paper, this is as good as it's
                              going to get.</div>
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                              <br>
                            </div>
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                              Regards,<br>
                              Christopher Hawker</div>
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                              <br>
                            </div>
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                              P.S. To avoid any ambiguity, I do not have
                              an opinion regarding challenging the
                              interpretation of the polling results and
                              this email is simply to clarify some
                              definitions, which may make things easier
                              to understand. I am also not affiliated
                              with the ChAC-SC, BoT, or any other ISOC
                              mechanism other than my position on the
                              board for the Australian chapter. This is
                              also sent in my personal capacity.</div>
                            <hr style="display:inline-block;width:98%">
                            <div id="m_2307607645930901612m_-1004870928560394007x_m_-2819615387879344775divRplyFwdMsg" dir="ltr"><font style="font-size:11pt" face="Calibri, sans-serif" color="#000000"><b>From:</b>
                                Chapter-delegates <<a href="mailto:chapter-delegates-bounces@elists.isoc.org" target="_blank">chapter-delegates-bounces@elists.isoc.org</a>>
                                on behalf of Eduardo Diaz via
                                Chapter-delegates <<a href="mailto:chapter-delegates@elists.isoc.org" target="_blank">chapter-delegates@elists.isoc.org</a>><br>
                                <b>Sent:</b> Monday, July 8, 2024 12:10
                                AM<br>
                                <b>To:</b> Greg Shatan <<a href="mailto:greg@isoc-ny.org" target="_blank">greg@isoc-ny.org</a>><br>
                                <b>Cc:</b> <a href="mailto:0F9Dn000000QayiKAC@post.dn-71ceimaa.usa576.chatter.salesforce.com" target="_blank">
0F9Dn000000QayiKAC@post.dn-71ceimaa.usa576.chatter.salesforce.com</a>
                                <<a href="mailto:0F9Dn000000QayiKAC@post.dn-71ceimaa.usa576.chatter.salesforce.com" target="_blank">0F9Dn000000QayiKAC@post.dn-71ceimaa.usa576.chatter.salesforce.com</a>>;
                                ISOC Chapter Delegates <<a href="mailto:chapter-delegates@elists.isoc.org" target="_blank">chapter-delegates@elists.isoc.org</a>><br>
                                <b>Subject:</b> Re: [Chapter-delegates]
                                The results of the recent polls
                                regarding two issues from the Puerto
                                Rico Chapter and the proposed test for
                                transmission to the BoT.</font>
                              <div> </div>
                            </div>
                            <div>
                              <div dir="ltr">
                                <div dir="ltr">
                                  <div style="font-family:verdana,sans-serif;font-size:large">
                                    <p style="margin:0in;font-size:medium;font-family:Aptos,sans-serif;color:rgb(0,0,0)">
                                      Dear ChAC-SC,</p>
                                    <p style="margin:0in;font-size:medium;font-family:Aptos,sans-serif;color:rgb(0,0,0)">
                                      <br>
                                    </p>
                                    <p style="margin:0in;font-size:medium;font-family:Aptos,sans-serif;color:rgb(0,0,0)">
                                      ISOC Puerto Rico Board formally
                                      challenges the interpretation of
                                      the recent polling results
                                      regarding the two proposals
                                      submitted by our chapter to the
                                      ChAC-SC. The current stance, which
                                      prevents these proposals from
                                      being sent as formal advice due to
                                      an alleged insufficient
                                      participation level, is based on a
                                      misinterpretation of our governing
                                      documents.</p>
                                    <p style="margin:0in;font-size:medium;font-family:Aptos,sans-serif;color:rgb(0,0,0)">
                                       </p>
                                    <p style="margin:0in;font-size:medium;font-family:Aptos,sans-serif;color:rgb(0,0,0)">
                                      The phrase “…which shall be by a
                                      majority of those with rights to
                                      vote…” in Section 6 of the ChAC
                                      Rules and Procedures (ChAC RoPs)
                                      was intended to include only
                                      chapters in good standing with a
                                      designated ChAC delegate. The term
                                      "majority" is not explicitly
                                      defined in the Rules and
                                      Procedures and is thus subject to
                                      interpretation, creating
                                      ambiguity. Section 10 of the same
                                      document addresses such
                                      ambiguities: “In any case of
                                      ambiguity... the provision of the
                                      [ChAC] Charter shall prevail.”</p>
                                    <p style="margin:0in;font-size:medium;font-family:Aptos,sans-serif;color:rgb(0,0,0)">
                                       </p>
                                    <p style="margin:0in;font-size:medium;font-family:Aptos,sans-serif;color:rgb(0,0,0)">
                                      The ChAC Charter (ChAC C), Section
                                      7.5, clearly states: “Formal
                                      votes, which shall be by a
                                      majority of those present at the
                                      meeting, are only to be used if
                                      rough consensus cannot be
                                      reached.” This means the
                                      participants, not the entire
                                      electorate, are counted for formal
                                      votes.</p>
                                    <p style="margin:0in;font-size:medium;font-family:Aptos,sans-serif;color:rgb(0,0,0)">
                                       </p>
                                    <p style="margin:0in;font-size:medium;font-family:Aptos,sans-serif;color:rgb(0,0,0)">
                                      Therefore, the consensus poll,
                                      equated here to a formal vote, is
                                      valid under Section 7.5 of the
                                      ChAC Charter. Both proposals
                                      received majority support from
                                      those who participated, thus
                                      meeting the requirements for
                                      formal advice submission. Treating
                                      these as recommendations
                                      undermines the Charter’s intent.</p>
                                    <p style="margin:0in;font-size:medium;font-family:Aptos,sans-serif;color:rgb(0,0,0)">
                                       </p>
                                    <span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:12pt;font-family:Aptos,sans-serif">ISOC
                                      Puerto Rico Board insists that
                                      both proposals be transmitted to
                                      the ISOC Board as formal advice. </span><br>
                                  </div>
                                  <div style="font-family:verdana,sans-serif;font-size:large"><span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:12pt;font-family:Aptos,sans-serif"><br>
                                    </span></div>
                                  <div style="font-family:verdana,sans-serif;font-size:large"><span style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:12pt;font-family:Aptos,sans-serif">-ed</span></div>
                                </div>
                                <br>
                                <div>
                                  <div dir="ltr">On Thu, Jul 4, 2024 at
                                    7:29 PM Cheryl Langdon-Orr via
                                    Chapter-delegates <<a href="mailto:chapter-delegates@elists.isoc.org" target="_blank">chapter-delegates@elists.isoc.org</a>>
                                    wrote:<br>
                                  </div>
                                  <blockquote style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
                                    <div dir="ltr">
                                      <div style="font-family:"trebuchet ms",sans-serif">The message you
                                        find attached outlines the
                                        procedures and results of the
                                        poll conducted by the Chapters
                                        Advisory Council (ChAC) of the
                                        Internet Society, conducted via
                                        Survey Monkey between June 17th
                                        and July 1st, and aimed to
                                        gather support for two proposals
                                        from the Puerto Rico Chapter
                                        among the 101 Chapters with
                                        voting rights. The first
                                        proposal was to open the Chapter
                                        Delegate email list to all
                                        Chapter Members as observers,
                                        while the second was to
                                        reinstate funding for the ISOC
                                        LIVE video and archiving
                                        services.<br>
                                        <br>
                                        The results showed that while a
                                        majority of responding Chapters
                                        supported both proposals, the
                                        required level of support for
                                        approval required by the ChAC
                                        Rules and Procedures for sending
                                        advice to the Board of Trustees
                                        still needs to be reached.
                                        Specifically, 66.04% voted in
                                        favour of the first proposal,
                                        and for the second, 88.68% voted
                                        in favour. However, due to the
                                        rules requiring a majority of
                                        all eligible Chapters to vote
                                        'yes,' the proposals still need
                                        to pass. <br>
                                        <br>
                                        Despite the ChAC being unable to
                                        send “formal advice” to the
                                        Board of Trustees, the ChAC
                                        Steering Committee is taking a
                                        proactive step. We propose
                                        sending a “recommendation” to
                                        the BoT regarding the two
                                        proposals since their approval
                                        was clear among the poll
                                        respondents.<br>
                                        <br>
                                        I've included more details in
                                        the attached PDF. If you need
                                        additional information or access
                                        to the specific results and
                                        discussions, we have also
                                        included below reference links
                                        to summaries and presentations
                                        available on Box.com.<br>
                                      </div>
                                      <div style="font-family:"trebuchet ms",sans-serif"><br>
                                      </div>
                                      <div style="font-family:"trebuchet ms",sans-serif"><br>
                                      </div>
                                      <div style="font-family:"trebuchet ms",sans-serif"><br>
                                      </div>
                                      <div><font size="4" face="comic sans ms, sans-serif"><i>Cheryl Langdon-Or</i></font><font size="4" face="comic sans ms, sans-serif"><i>r</i></font><font face="trebuchet ms, sans-serif">, </font></div>
                                      <div><font face="trebuchet ms, sans-serif">Chair 2024 of the ChAC -SC</font></div>
                                      <div style="font-family:"trebuchet ms",sans-serif"><br>
                                      </div>
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                                                <td style="line-height:0;vertical-align:bottom;padding-right:10px;padding-top:20px;padding-bottom:20px" width="107" valign="bottom" align="left"> <a href="https://about.me/cheryl.LangdonOrr?promo=email_sig&utm_source=product&utm_medium=email_sig&utm_campaign=gmail_api&utm_content=thumb" style="text-decoration:none" target="_blank"><img alt="" style="margin:0px;padding:0px;display:block;border:1px solid rgb(238,238,238)" src="https://thumbs.about.me/thumbnail/users/c/h/e/cheryl.langdonorr_emailsig.jpg?_1325540751_01" width="105" height="70"> </a></td>
                                                <td style="line-height:1.1;vertical-align:bottom;padding-top:20px;padding-bottom:20px" valign="bottom" align="left"> <img style="border:0px;margin:0px;padding:0px;overflow:hidden" src="https://about.me/t/sig?u=cheryl.LangdonOrr" width="1" height="1">
                                                  <div style="font-size:18px;font-weight:bold;color:rgb(51,51,51);font-family:"Proxima Nova",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif">
                                                    Cheryl Langdon-Orr</div>
                                                  <a href="https://about.me/cheryl.LangdonOrr?promo=email_sig&utm_source=product&utm_medium=email_sig&utm_campaign=gmail_api&utm_content=thumb" style="text-decoration:none;font-size:12px;color:rgb(43,130,173);font-family:"Proxima Nova",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif" target="_blank">about.me/cheryl.LangdonOrr </a></td>
                                              </tr>
                                            </tbody>
                                          </table>
                                        </div>
                                      </div>
                                    </div>
_______________________________________________<br>
                                    As an Internet Society Chapter
                                    Officer you are automatically
                                    subscribed<br>
                                    to this list, which is regularly
                                    synchronized with the Internet
                                    Society Chapter Portal (AMS): <a href="https://community.internetsociety.org" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">
https://community.internetsociety.org</a>.<br>
                                    -<br>
                                    View the Internet Society Code of
                                    Conduct: <a href="https://www.internetsociety.org/become-a-member/code-of-conduct/" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">
https://www.internetsociety.org/become-a-member/code-of-conduct/</a><br>
                                  </blockquote>
                                </div>
                                <br clear="all">
                                <div><br>
                                </div>
                                <span>-- </span><br>
                                <div dir="ltr">
                                  <div dir="ltr"><font style="color:rgb(34,34,34)" face="verdana, sans-serif"><b>Notice</b>:</font><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34)"> </span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34)">This
                                      email may contain confidential
                                      information, is subject to legal
                                      privilege, and is intended for the
                                      use of the named addressee only.
                                      If you are not the intended
                                      recipient, you must not use,
                                      disclose or copy any part of this
                                      email. If you have received this
                                      email by mistake, please notify
                                      the sender and delete this message
                                      immediately.</span><br>
                                  </div>
                                </div>
                              </div>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                      </blockquote>
                    </div>
                    <br clear="all">
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    <span>-- </span><br>
                    <div dir="ltr">
                      <div dir="ltr"><font style="color:rgb(34,34,34)" face="verdana, sans-serif"><b>Notice</b>:</font><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34)"> </span><span style="color:rgb(34,34,34)">This email may
                          contain confidential information, is subject
                          to legal privilege, and is intended for the
                          use of the named addressee only. If you are
                          not the intended recipient, you must not use,
                          disclose or copy any part of this email. If
                          you have received this email by mistake,
                          please notify the sender and delete this
                          message immediately.</span><br>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
              _______________________________________________<br>
              As an Internet Society Chapter Officer you are
              automatically subscribed<br>
              to this list, which is regularly synchronized with the
              Internet Society Chapter Portal (AMS): <a href="https://community.internetsociety.org" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://community.internetsociety.org</a>.<br>
              -<br>
              View the Internet Society Code of Conduct: <a href="https://www.internetsociety.org/become-a-member/code-of-conduct/" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.internetsociety.org/become-a-member/code-of-conduct/</a><br>
            </div>
          </blockquote>
        </div>
        <br>
        <fieldset></fieldset>
        <pre>_______________________________________________
As an Internet Society Chapter Officer you are automatically subscribed
to this list, which is regularly synchronized with the Internet Society Chapter Portal (AMS): <a href="https://community.internetsociety.org" target="_blank">https://community.internetsociety.org</a>.
-
View the Internet Society Code of Conduct: <a href="https://www.internetsociety.org/become-a-member/code-of-conduct/" target="_blank">https://www.internetsociety.org/become-a-member/code-of-conduct/</a>
</pre>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
      <pre cols="72">-- 
Olivier MJ Crépin-Leblond, PhD
<a href="http://www.gih.com/ocl.html" target="_blank">http://www.gih.com/ocl.html</a></pre>
      <br>
      <fieldset></fieldset>
      <pre>_______________________________________________
As an Internet Society Chapter Officer you are automatically subscribed
to this list, which is regularly synchronized with the Internet Society Chapter Portal (AMS): <a href="https://community.internetsociety.org" target="_blank">https://community.internetsociety.org</a>.
-
View the Internet Society Code of Conduct: <a href="https://www.internetsociety.org/become-a-member/code-of-conduct/" target="_blank">https://www.internetsociety.org/become-a-member/code-of-conduct/</a>
</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    <pre cols="72">-- 
Olivier MJ Crépin-Leblond, PhD
<a href="http://www.gih.com/ocl.html" target="_blank">http://www.gih.com/ocl.html</a></pre>
  </div>

</blockquote></div></div>