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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix"><br>
      Dear Magi, <br>
      <br>
      I have experienced similar situation in June, 1991 in Slovenian
      during the process of independence.<br>
      All was very bad, the Yugoslav Army has rocketed the main
      communication nodes at the mountain<br>
      Krvavec that connected our IXI line (where IP was encapsulated) 
      to Vienna IXI node. So, the Internet<br>
      (and X.400 services out of the country)  was not available for
      more than 24 hours.<br>
      <br>
      Thanks to experienced experts that went the very some day to the
      mountain the line was set up after 24 hours. <br>
      As a responsible person for this line I  got a  phone call from
      IXI management centre in Hague that our line is<br>
      not working. They asked "Are fighting there?" and of course my 
      answer was not yet.<br>
      <br>
      This line become the most powerful communication line for
      Slovenian government in informing the free world<br>
      what is happening in Slovenia that days. We all (academics) sent
      thousand of mails to our colleagues in USA, so<br>
      the truth and the real situation come out very soon. 
      Communication is very powerful tool to send information and<br>
      politics know that, that is why they block first the
      communication. The same happened in Egipt.<br>
      <br>
      Regards,<br>
      <br>
      Borka<br>
      <br>
      Magí Lluch-Ariet je 26.9.2017 ob 10:31 napisal:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:CA+NnaFTSMJ20EsAziWsxJck8EicVnqVjbFZR6VZ_m_5C6CRKaQ@mail.gmail.com"
      type="cite">
      <div dir="ltr">
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:x-small">Thanks
          Borka for your message.<br>
          <br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:x-small">A couple of
          news explaining the censorship facts by Fundació .cat can be
          found here: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
            href="http://fundacio.cat/en/news" target="_blank">http://fundacio.cat/en/news</a><br>
          <div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:x-small">The <a
              moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://www.internetsociety.org/news/statements/2017/internet-society-statement-internet-blocking-measures-catalonia-spain/"
              target="_blank">statement from ISOC Europe</a>.<br>
          </div>
          <div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:x-small">Statement
            at <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://change.org"
              target="_blank">change.org</a> from the official IT
            Societies with signatures request: <a
              moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://www.change.org/p/condemnation-of-spanish-government-actuations-on-1-o-and-protection-to-ict-professionists?utm_source=embedded_petition_view"
              target="_blank">https://www.change.org/p/conde<wbr>mnation-of-spanish-government-<wbr>actuations-on-1-o-and-<wbr>protection-to-ict-professionis<wbr>ts?utm_source=embedded_<wbr>petition_view</a>
            <br>
          </div>
          <div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:x-small"><br>
          </div>
          A local news agency: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
            href="http://www.catalannews.com/" target="_blank">http://www.catalannews.com/</a><br>
          Local newspapers: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
            href="https://english.vilaweb.cat/" target="_blank">https://english.vilaweb.cat/</a>
          and <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://www.ara.cat/en/"
            target="_blank">http://www.ara.cat/en/</a> <br>
          <br>
          Some international supports about the referendum<br>
          <a moz-do-not-send="true"
            href="http://www.letcatalansvote.org/en" target="_blank">http://www.letcatalansvote.org<wbr>/en</a>
          <br>
          <br>
          ​These are the sites blocked when accessed from Catalonia or
          for those under .cat with their content replaced by a policy
          note:<br>
          <br>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://www.referendum.cat" target="_blank">www.referendum.cat</a> </div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://www.ref1oct.eu" target="_blank">www.ref1oct.eu</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="https://gateway.ipfs.io/ipfs/QmQZzfs7LjkEnmG3zU92YF7ViCcuCXkNokuYoiNe6pKvDZ/"
              target="_blank">https://gateway.ipfs.io/ipfs/Q<wbr>mQZzfs7LjkEnmG3zU92YF7ViCcuCXk<wbr>NokuYoiNe6pKvDZ/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="https://cat.referendum.barcelona/" target="_blank">https://cat.referendum.barcelo<wbr>na/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://referendum.enricpineda.cat/" target="_blank">http://referendum.enricpineda.<wbr>cat/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://www.referendum.party/" target="_blank">http://www.referendum.party/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://www.referendum.ninja/" target="_blank">http://www.referendum.ninja/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://www.referendum.love/" target="_blank">http://www.referendum.love/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://www.referendum.legal/" target="_blank">http://www.referendum.legal/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://www.referendum.fyi/" target="_blank">http://www.referendum.fyi/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://www.referendum.rip/" target="_blank">http://www.referendum.rip/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://www.referendum.soy/" target="_blank">http://www.referendum.soy/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://www.referendum.lol/" target="_blank">http://www.referendum.lol/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://www.referendum.voto/" target="_blank">http://www.referendum.voto/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://www.referendum.works/" target="_blank">http://www.referendum.works/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://www.referendum.observer/" target="_blank">http://www.referendum.observer<wbr>/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://www.referendum.fun/" target="_blank">http://www.referendum.fun/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://www.referendum.pro/" target="_blank">http://www.referendum.pro/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://alerta.cat/www.referendum.cat/"
              target="_blank">http://alerta.cat/www.referend<wbr>um.cat/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://referendum.pirata.cat" target="_blank">http://referendum.pirata.cat</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://referendum.pau.fm/" target="_blank">http://referendum.pau.fm/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://www.referendumcat.eu/" target="_blank">http://www.referendumcat.eu/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://nigeon.github.io/referendum.cat/"
              target="_blank">http://nigeon.github.io/refere<wbr>ndum.cat/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="https://www.ref1oct.eu/" target="_blank">https://www.ref1oct.eu/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="https://www.ref1oct.cat/" target="_blank">https://www.ref1oct.cat/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://ref1oct.net/" target="_blank">http://ref1oct.net/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://ref1oct.org/" target="_blank">http://ref1oct.org/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://referendum.zalo.nyc/" target="_blank">http://referendum.zalo.nyc/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="https://aniol.github.io/referendum.cat/"
              target="_blank">https://aniol.github.io/refere<wbr>ndum.cat/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://referendumcat.cat/" target="_blank">http://referendumcat.cat/</a></div>
          <div dir="auto"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="https://holadictadura.github.io/referendum_catalunya/"
              target="_blank">https://holadictadura.github.i<wbr>o/referendum_catalunya/</a><br>
            <br>
            <div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:x-small">For the
              sites hosted in Spain and under .cat TLD the police
              replaced its content for the "legal notice". For those
              others hosted abroad Spanish telecoms have been forced to
              block access to their users. This affects users connecting
              through the main telecoms in Spain (not just Catalonia).<br>
              <br>
            </div>
            <div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:x-small">It's
              relevant to point out that the content of those sites
              comes from the Catalan Government and not from a criminal
              organization and is about promotion and organisation of
              the referendum.<br>
              <br>
            </div>
            Yesterday night the list grew with new sites closed directly
            by the Spanish police without explicit request from any
            judge and created not by the Catalan Government, but for
            independent private institutions. This one: <a
              moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://empaperem.cat"
              target="_blank">empaperem.cat</a> was asking people to
            hold posters about the referendum in the streets (banned),
            another one <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://vullvotar.cat" target="_blank">vullvotar.cat</a>
            defending the right of people to vote and the most relevant
            one: <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://assemblea.cat"
              target="_blank">assemblea.cat</a> from the association
            that co-organised the huge demonstrations during the last
            years. This one has rapidly replicated at <a
              moz-do-not-send="true" href="http://assemblea.eu"
              target="_blank">assemblea.eu</a> (still accessible, but it
            will likely be blocked in a few hours time).<br>
            <br>
          </div>
          <div>Warmest regards<br>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
          <div class="gmail_quote">2017-09-26 10:20 GMT+02:00 Borka
            Jerman Blazic <span dir="ltr"><<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                href="mailto:borka@e5.ijs.si" target="_blank">borka@e5.ijs.si</a>></span>:<br>
            <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px
              0.8ex;border-left:1px solid
              rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
              <div bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
                <div
                  class="gmail-m_8657295155521908808m_5173167962928295264moz-cite-prefix">I
                  think that in the world were Human rights have the
                  highest value  as is claimed for EU (and Spain is<br>
                  an EU MS) the only cases when internet  site/content 
                  blocking is<br>
                  tolerated is the hate speech that includes racism,
                  terrorism, criminal matters, offence, insult to, human
                  and arms smuggling,   or  similar content. <br>
                  <br>
                  I believe that nothing similar was found in the
                  Catalonian sites that were blocked.  <br>
                  Catalonia is a part of Spain and the population there
                  can decide about their own referendum, so <br>
                  it is difficult this to be considered as "illegal". It
                  is people voice. <br>
                  <br>
                  Regards,<br>
                  <br>
                  Borka<br>
                  <br>
                </div>
              </div>
            </blockquote>
          </div>
          <br clear="all">
          <br>
          -- <br>
          <div class="gmail-m_8657295155521908808gmail_signature">Magí
            Lluch-Ariet<br>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <div class="moz-signature">-- <br>
      Prof.dr.Borka Jerman-Blažič
      Head, Laboratory for Open systems and Networks
      Jožef Stefan Institute and
      Faculty of Economics, Ljubljana University
      Slovenia
      tel. +386 1 477 3408
      tel. +386 1 477 3756
      mob. +386 41 678 410</div>
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