<div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_extra"><div class="gmail_quote">On 7 July 2014 19:58, Demi Getschko <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:trieste@gmail.com" target="_blank">trieste@gmail.com</a>></span> wrote:<br><div> </div>
<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir="ltr"><div>2- In the off-line world, could a owner of a building hide his/her name as a real owner of that house? Or a owner of a business? Or a publisher of a written paper?<br>
</div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Actually, I find the analogy to cars to work well, and domain names are the license plates. In most states it is illegal to have incorrect or out of date contact information associated with license plates, and it is the owner's responsibility to keep the information accurate. As a result, when you travel in your own car you are most easily tracked by CCTV that record where your car is travelling, or it is easy for someone to plant a tracking device on your car.</div>
<div><br></div><div>Does this mean you are unable to travel without being tracked? No, it simply means that going in your own car is the option of least privacy. Similarly on the web, having a web presence with your own domain name is the option of least privacy.</div>
<div><br></div><div>Just like travelling, there are other options to having a web presence that do not require you to have your own car (or your own domain). Using a taxi is more private but your face is known to the driver as are the start and end points. Other options such as public transit are even more anonymous. Same for a web presence; there are many paths to speak on the web, and very few of them require your own domain name.</div>
<div><br></div><div>It is telling that the likes of Anonymous and Edward Snowden did not require -- indeed, I doubt they even wanted -- their own domain names to accomplish their free speech goals. In my own day job, I run websites for refugees that have provided protection and public anonymity to numerous bloggers,</div>
<div><br></div><div>In other words, the claim that having a domain name is a necessary component of freedom of speech is absolutely bogus, disproven in the real world on a daily basis. Domain names for individuals are indeed elite and not required in order to speak freely.</div>
<div><br></div><div>Having said all this, I agree there is a need for balance. I recommend looking at the privacy policies of CIRA, the Canadian ccTLD. Individuals registering domains may turn on a flag witholding their WHOIS info from public distribution. Normally organizations' data must be open, but some that are in sensitive circumstances may apply for exemption. But even so ... in all cases the information maintained by CIRA is demanded to be accurate and current, and even the "private" information may be provided if appropriate court orders are produced.</div>
<div><br></div><div>I believe this is a model worth study and possible emulation elsewhere.</div><div><br></div><div>- Evan</div></div>
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