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<font size="-1">Africa is well covered by satellites. I wonder how this
service compares to commercial offerings. In the Pacific Islands we
have very little satellite coverage. SPC a regional organisation is
working on a project called RICS (Rural Information Communication
System). You can see some announcement on our web site <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="http://www.picisoc.org">www.picisoc.org</a>.<br>
<br>
The problem of pushing projects from the outside is a recurring theme,
in many projects, and I could nearly write a book about AID money. The
last visible one is OLPC.<br>
<br>
There is no easy solution, nor any miracle recipie. It all goes down to
capacity building and education of the people there, so they can think
and do themselves these projects as a commercial venture (or not).<br>
</font><br>
Fred Baker wrote:
<blockquote cite="mid:4EE8600E-3E32-4CE4-9D62-5532C4DDEACC@cisco.com"
type="cite">
<pre wrap="">Thanks for the pointer. I have taken the liberty of forwarding it to
folks within Cisco that build space-based networks or are
collaborating with African networking interests; some of them are
likely to take an interest in the project.
There are a number of folks looking at interconnecting Africa in
various ways. Much of Africa today uses satellite communications,
often C band in equatorial areas and Ku/Ka band north of +5 degrees
and south of -5 degrees. There are several suboceanic cables down the
west coast and in places on the east coast; cable consortia like
EASSY are trying to complete that circle, and companies like Egypt
Telecom are driving fiber into the interior to places that make sense
to them. The big reason people don't use the suboceanic cables has to
do with the prices their owners charge; a quick review on the web
will reveal a level of finger-pointing around that which is simply
breathtaking. There are at least two sets of folks trying to build
educational networks, and are asking companies like mine for
donations of ten gigabit backbone equipment. The "global" solution
discussed five minutes into the talk by the University of Michigan
student looks a lot like what Teledesic wanted to deploy commercially
about a decade ago. She's right; it didn't get deployed for a list of
reasons one of which is economic.
The big issues are money and power, and the reason those are issues
come down to some combination of "there isn't any", "regulatory
issues", and "that which exists is poorly managed, so that even if
there is some, there isn't any that is within reach of those who
would like to lease/buy it." There are strong political issues; MTN,
national telecoms, and companies like them have little incentive to
help a competitor get going, and that is how they perceive these
networks. There is also the issue of business and technical with-its
necessary to operate the network; expertise exists in Africa, but
nowhere near as much as in other parts of the world.
A strategic comment... there are any number of projects that have
happened in Africa where some well-meaning westerner plunked down
investment and made something happen. When the westerner leaves, in
many cases the project falls into disuse or mismanagement and
eventually falls apart. It's part of the syndrome I relate to
neocolonialism; if colonial powers kept their colonies helpless and
neocolonial powers kept it that way - and it can be easily argued
that some have done that - african former colonies also are guilty of
remaining unnecessarily helpless when they could do otherwise. What
you Really Want To Do is find someone in Africa who wants to do this
as part of a larger project, and make them successful; having done
that, you leave behind someone who thinks it was at least in part his/
her idea and has a strong incentive to keep it alive and useful.
On Apr 28, 2008, at 2:33 PM, WWWhatsup wrote:
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<pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">--
Franck Martin
ICT Specialist
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:franck@sopac.org">franck@sopac.org</a>
SOPAC, Fiji
GPG Key fingerprint = 44A4 8AE4 392A 3B92 FDF9 D9C6 BE79 9E60 81D9 1320
"Toute connaissance est une reponse a une question" G.Bachelard
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